BB(3,5)
The 3-state, 5-symbol Busy Beaver problem, BB(3,5), is unsolved and largely unexplored.
The current BB(3,5) champion is 1RB3LB4LC2RA4LB_2LC3RB1LC2RA1RZ_3RB1LB3LC2RC4LC (bbch), which takes over steps to halt. It was dicovered by Racheline in 2024.