Cycler

From BusyBeaverWiki
Revision as of 11:44, 28 August 2025 by Polygon (talk | contribs) (Added information about the decider for cyclers)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
1RB0LB_1LB1LC_0RC1RA
The record 3-state 2-symbol cycler 1RB0LB_1LB1LC_0RC1RA (bbch), which has period 18 and preperiod 4.

A cycler is a Turing machine that eventually enters a repeating cycle. Such a Turing machine runs forever and thus is a non-halting Turing machine. A cycler may be seen as a special case of a translated cycler which has offset zero. The decider for cyclers works by memorizing all configurations which are visited by a TM. If a configuration is visited twice, the TM is shown to be non-halting.

The rule for identifying cyclers is simple:

ûû

where û is any headed tape segment.

Related Functions

  • Busy Preperiodic Beaver (BBS(n,m)): The longest possible preperiod of a cycler or translated cycler with n states and m symbols.
  • Busy Periodic Beaver (BBP(n,m)): The longest possible period of a cycler or translated cycler with n states and m symbols.

See also